<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1"> <title></title> </head> <body> <title></title> <font color="#000000"> Iara and Machiel,<br> <br> I'll try to justify my point of view. </font><br> As before, it's an essay not a conclusive thought.<br> <font color="#000000"><br> (A) First,<br> </font> <blockquote><font color="#000000">"il (l'a priori) se définit comme l'ensemble de règles qui caractérisent une pratique discursive: or ces règles ne s'imposent <small><big>pas de l'extérieur</big></small> aux éléments qu'elles mettent en relation; elles sont engagées dans cela même qu'elles relient..."<br> AK, chap. III, sc. 5, p.168<br> </font> </blockquote> <font color="#000000"> It was in this sense I ment the historical a priori is internal to discourse. </font><font color="#000000"><br> <br> (B) Second,<br> </font> <blockquote><font color="#000000">"L'archive, c'est d'abord la loi de ce que peut être dit... c'est aussi ce qui fait que toutes ces choses dites ne s'amassent pas indéfiniment dans une multitude amorphe..."<br> </font><font color="#000000"> AK, chap. III, sc. 5, p.170<br> </font></blockquote> <font color="#000000">It seems to me that the archive implicates the principles of rarefaction and </font><font size="3">accumulation</font><font color="#000000"> of statements described in section 4, p.155 and p.161 respectively. And, as I understand it, the archive seems to be related to this "manque"...<br> </font> <blockquote><font color="#000000">"... un manque, qui au lieu d'être intérieur serait corrélatif à ce champ (énonciatif) et aurait un rôle dans la détermination de son existence même... des exclusions, des limites ou des lacunes..."<br> AK, </font><font color="#000000">chap. III, sc. 3, p.14</font>5<br> </blockquote> And also the archive seems to be related to non-discursive domains:<br> <blockquote>"L'archéologie fait aussi aparaître des rapports entre les formations discursives et des domaines non discursifs (institutions, événements politiques, pratiques et processus économiques)."<br> AK, <font color="#000000">chap. IV, sc. 4, p.212</font><br> </blockquote> It was in this sense I ment the archive is exterior to discourse.<br> But I'm not sure we can agglomerate all this figures in the archive...<br> <br> For the examples (AK, p.205-6):<br> "Les mots et les choses" is basicaly a work on the historical a priori. Comparaison between discursives formations. <br> "L'histoire de la folie" perhaps illustrates what is these extra-discursives relations of a discursive formation. <br> <blockquote><br> </blockquote> Leon Farhi Neto<br> <br> <br> Iara Onate {PG} escreveu:<br> <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid1E992181767FC84F91D77CC9B9E7DB830176EB89@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; "> <meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 10 (filtered)"> <style> <!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:Tahoma; panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman";} a:link, span.MsoHyperlink {color:blue; text-decoration:underline;} a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {color:blue; text-decoration:underline;} p.MsoAutoSig, li.MsoAutoSig, div.MsoAutoSig {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman";} pre {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Courier New";} span.EmailStyle18 {font-family:Arial; color:navy;} @page Section1 {size:595.3pt 841.9pt; margin:72.0pt 90.0pt 72.0pt 90.0pt;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> </style> <div class="Section1"> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" color="navy" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: navy;">Dear Leon and Marcio,</span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I am studying The Order of Things and The Archaeology of Knowledge and, as you can imagine, have many doubts. I did find very clarifying your messages about the historical a priori and the archive. </span></font>Leon said that the historical a priori is ‘internal’ to a group of discursive formations, while the ‘archive’ is ‘external‘. Could you perhaps give examples of each of them in The Order of Things? And how would you understand when Foucault says that ‘archaeology describes discourses as practices specified in the element of archive’? Foucault does indeed say that: archive comprises ‘a set of relations that are peculiar to the discursive level’, so it seems to me this would mean it is ‘internal’. He even stated that ‘archive’ are not institutions, for example. I could not find it in AK (I will keep trying), but I have a note that Foucault states that the ‘archive’ is a historical a priori. Could you please help me? Thank you very much in advance for it. </p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Best,</span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Iara </span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><font size="2" color="navy" face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: navy;"> </span></font></p> </div> </blockquote> <br> </body> </html>